Thursday, December 26, 2019

Aristotle s And Plato s Quest For Self Fulfillment Essay

Aristotle’s and Plato’s Quest for Self-fulfillment Reasoning refers to the process of making use of preexisting knowledge to make conclusions, construct explanations, or make predictions regarding certain issues. According to philosophers, reasoning is broadly categorized into three parts: deductive, inductive, and adductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning begins with assertions of a more general rule and proceeds to a guaranteed conclusion that is specific in nature. Basically, it moves from the general rule to a specific approach. There is an assumption that should the original assertions be true; then, the conclusions are true beyond reasonable doubt. Such kind of reasoning is mostly applied in disciplines like mathematics. Secondly, there is inductive reasoning. In this type of reasoning, specific observations that are limited in scope proceed to generalized conclusions formulated from accumulated evidence; that is, one moves from specific to general. Thus, this approach comes in handy when carrying out scientific research becaus e it entails information gathering, pattern seeking, and formulation of hypotheses to explain the observations. Lastly, there is adductive reasoning. The approach normally starts with an incomplete set of observations and builds towards the likeliest possible explanation. The type of reasoning produces the kind of day-to-day decision making, which relies on the information at hand. This paper will focus on addressing the role of reasoning inShow MoreRelatedWhat Constitute Happiness to Man6479 Words   |  26 Pagesits attainability. In what does happiness consist? Is it the same for all men, or do different men seek different things in the name of happiness? Can happiness be achieved on earth, or only hereafter? And if the pursuit of happiness is not a futile quest, by what means or steps should it be undertaken? On all these questions, the great books set forth the fundamental inquiries and speculations, as well as the controversies to which they have given rise, in the tradition of western thought. There seemsRead MoreThe Origins of Dream Interpretation4085 Words   |  16 Pagespreserved that tell the story of a puzzling dream he had and his quest using a goddesss help to understand its meaning. This is one of the earliest records showing the belief that there was an association between gods, peoples dreams, and hidden meanings in dreams (Oppenheim, 1956). In approximately 2000 B.C. the mythic hero Gilgamesh appeared for the first time (the epic was expanded in later Assyrian mythology). He is guided in his quest by his dreams and his epic also contains the first known recurring

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Should Abortion Be Legal - 985 Words

Keyla Reddick Professor Vickers English 101 G 17 November 2016 Should abortion be legal in the case of rape or incest victims? Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy by removing a fetus or embryo before it can survive outside of the uterus (Google). Knowing that should abortion be legal to rape or incest victims? Yes because it wasn’t there choosing to get pregnant, that was took away from them and to me I do believe it should be legal in that case. Studies show that 1.1 million U.S. abortions happen each year. The U.S. abortion rate is among the highest of developed countries. And less than one percent of all abortions are caused by rape or incest. The emotional effects of an abortion is mostly the same as rape and incest. Which includes, eating disorders and relationship problems, guilt, and depression and flashbacks, and drug and alcohol abuse. This affects many people daily. It must be very hard for them to deal with it. But many people do believe that abortion should be legal to these types of victims. Some feel that this is true because they shouldn’t be told what to do with their bodies because what has already happened to them. This topic affected my family as well as many others around the world. My little cousin was raped when she was 14 years old, she got pregnant with twins. Everyone wanted her to have an abortion because they felt like it was the right thing to do but she didn’t want to have an abortion because she saw it as taking away innocent lives and I amShow MoreRelatedAbortion Should Not Be Legal1647 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most highly debated topics is abortion and whether or not it should be legal. People who oppose abortion, meaning they are pro-life claim that abortion should be completely illegal with no aspects of it whatsoever; it can be a murder for the people standing against it. The other side of the argument, meaning people who are pro-choice, defend it by believing it to be a right been given to the women. They also claim even if abortion was to be illegal, it would still be practiced. EveryRead MoreAbortion Should Not Be Legal920 Words   |  4 Pagesworld has stru ggled with for ages and one thing that people are advocating around the world for is abortion. Abortion is either a procedure or pill that stops a fetus s heart. Abortion should not be legal because life beings at creation, abortions are a direct violation of the 14th amendment, and thousands of people would love to adopt a child: handicapped or otherwise. Abortion should not be legal because life begins at creation. What is creation? Some people say conception, but it actually isRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1320 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion, as you all may know, is a really popular topic. There have long been many debates between the two groups, pro-life and pro-choice. People who are pro-life believe that part of the government’s job is to protect all forms of human life. Those who are pro-choice believe that every individual should have control over their own reproductive systems. Pro-life supporters strongly believe that even an undeveloped fetus has life; it is still growing and it needs to be protected. And this soundsRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1217 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 2015 Should Abortion be Legal Among all the issues that have been fought for or against in the United States, abortion may be one of the most popular issues that Americans are passionate about. Abortion is defined as the removal of the embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy. Thousands of abortions take place every single day, and yet public opinion remains at a standstill as to whether or not abortion is ethical. Everyone holds different opinions on abortion. The proponentsRead MoreAbortion Should Not Be Legal Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pages Abortions have been performed on women for thousands of years. Abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy. Most often it is performed during the first 20 weeks of being pregnant. The controversy over whether or not abortion should be legal continues to divide Americans till this day. An important landmark case was the Roe v. Wade case, where the Court argued that the zone of privacy was broad enough to encompass a woman s decision whether or not to terminateRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal? Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesWhen the word abortion is heard, it is always associated with many negative things such as murder and inhumanity. However not legalizing abortion creates a huge problem for women around the world. Having a child takes consideration, planning and preparation and if pregnancy happens without any of this, why bother to have it at all? The reasons why abortion should be legal is that it supports the fundamental human rights for women by giving them a choice, it reduces crime by reducing the number ofRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1135 Words   |  5 PagesKelsi Hodgkin Composition 1 Professor Chipps 19 October 2015 Should Abortion Be Legal A common debate in the world today involves abortion, the deliberate end of human pregnancy, and whether or not it should be legalized. â€Å"Every year in the world there are an estimated 40-50 million abortions. This corresponds to approximately 125,000 abortions per day† (â€Å"Abortions Worldwide this Year†). On one side of the argument, people are not disturbed by this grotesque number, and on theRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?963 Words   |  4 PagesLegal or Illegal? Which would you prefer? Not many are willing to discuss such a gut wrenching topic, but this needs to be addressed. It is a very controversial topic with having to do with women rights and activists. Since there are two sides to every argument, there is one side such as to make abortion legal and the opposing side to keep abortions illegal. In my opinion making abortion illegal can regulate the amount of women who do get pregnant. I believe that making abortions legal will let womenRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?867 Words   |  4 PagesABORTION Abortion is a deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed the first 20 weeks of pregnancy. There are series of legal, moral and ethical issues which may arise about abortion. Most arguments about abortion are often focused on political insinuations and the legal aspect of such actions. Some frequently asked questions’ regarding the issue is if the practice should be outlawed and regarded as murder or should women have the right to practice it. For example, prior toRead MoreShould Abortions Be Legal?939 Words   |  4 PagesShould abortions be legal? Abortions have been a big issue since the Roe v Wade case. There have been a lot of disagreements between the Pro-life supporters and the pro-choice supporters. Pro-life supporters feel like abortions deter murder, while pro-choice supporters believe that the women should be able to make their own decisions. I am a part of the pro-life supporters because I feel like abortions are wrong for several of reasons. Why should women get an abortion if there are other choices for

Monday, December 9, 2019

Fixation and Tissue Processing Anatomic Dissection

Question: Describe about the Fixation and Tissue Processing for Anatomic Dissection. Answer: Introduction The preparation of tissues for experimental purpose involves the anatomic dissection of rats. The tissues taken from the rat are of trachea, oesophagus, lung, duodenum, liver, kidney and femur. The tissues obtained from the dissection are separated from the rat and are subjected to irrigation by normal saline after the division into smaller pieces for the experiment. Then the fixation of the tissues is done by keeping the tissues in 10% Normal Buffered Formalin (NBF), (1) which also helps in preserving the cells and tissues and maintains the viability of the cells and tissues. The tissue processor machine fixes the tissues and then performs the processing. The steps involved in processing are as following; the tissues are dehydrated by increasing the alcohol concentration. Care should be taken tom prevent the tissues from damage. Therefore the concentration of alcohol is raised slowly and effectively. To remove the alcohol from the tissues and prevent the alcohol from reaching in the tissues, Xylene agent is used. The Femur tissues mainly consist of calcium salt and to prepare the tissues for the processing it is important to decalcify the tissue. As the completion stage is attained for the tissues, it needs to be embedded in right proportion of the cassette to perform the sectioning. The tissues in the histological stage need to be placed properly in the cassette. The sectioning of the tissues is performed after the solidification of the blocks. The aim of sectioning is to obtain slice of tissues having a thickness similar to one cell. The microtome used for the sectioning should be placed at 10m, and the blocks should be snipped for obtaining the clear view of the given specimen. Then the microtome thickness should be adjusted to 4m, as it is the standard measurement for daily diagnosis. After the block preparation the tissues are put in the water bath having a temperature about 37 degrees Celsius. This helps removing the rigidity of the folds in the specimen before placing them on the microscopic slide. Haematoxylin (2) is used to stain the acidic nucleus in the specimen. Eosin is used to stain the muscles and collagen having basic properties. The HE method is preferred to get the differentiated tissue sections and to facilitate the morphological study of the tissues. Special stains are required for the investigation and for the diagnosis of liver, duodenum, oesophagus, trachea kidney. The special stains used to perform the experiment are Periodic Acid Schiffs Diastase and Periodic Acid Schiffs. (3). Write a processing schedule for an urgent endoscopic biopsy eg. Duodenum? Chemical reagents Vacuum Temperature (C) Time Formalin Use Forty Fifteen minutes 70% alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes 80% alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes 90% alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes 95% alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes Absolute alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes Absolute alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes Absolute alcohol Use Forty Fifteen minutes Xylene Use Forty Fifteen minutes Xylene Use Forty Fifteen minutes Xylene Use Forty Fifteen minutes Wax Use Forty Fifteen minutes Wax Use Forty Thirteen minutes Wax Use Forty Thirteen minutes Please list the different types of fixation available? Aldehydes Alcohols Oxidizing agents Picrates Mercurials What are the other clearing agents that could have been used for processing your specimens? Briefly discuss their advantages and disadvantages. Clearing agents Advantage Disadvantage Chloroform Safe for stissue. Need to catalyst Harm and toxic Limonene-derivatives Unharmed Less toxic Stink Cedarwood Oil Acting Slowly High cost Inflammable What precautions should be taken when setting and loading a tissue processor? The precautionary measures taken before setting and loading a tissue processor are The tissues should be fix appropriately The environment of the experiment should be set according to the guidelines maintaining the correct time and temperature settings. The decalcification of the bones should be done properly. (4). What effects can have prolonged decalcification have on tissues? The extended decalcification affects the histological characteristics of the tissues. Excessive decalcification can influence the quality of the stain and this would affect the clarity in observation. What methods other than a chemical test for calcium ions are available for determining the end point of decalcification? Comment on their reliability. To determine the end point of decalcification of the tissues some other method which could be applied can be X-rays- it is authentic and commonly used method. The other method could be manual methods but they are not reliable and can cause harmful effects on the tissue. (5). When embedding tissues, what should be avoided in order to ensure that quality is achieved? To ensure that the quality is achieved following should be considered. Do not use a cassette which is improper. The forceps should not be over heated while handling the tissues. The mould should not be filled excessively The size of the mould should not be similar for every specimen Take care of the force while handling the specimen. Excess force can spoil the specimen. (6). References Kiernan JA. Fixation and Tissue Processing. Special Stains and HE. Available from www.dako.com/08066_12may10_webchapter16.pdf [accessed 10 October 2016]. Fehlert et al. Revised guides for organ sampling and trimming in rats and mice- part 1. Exp toxic pathol. 2003; 55: 91-106. Gallik S. Tissue processing histological stains. Histology OLM. Available from https://histologyolm.stevegallik.org/node/35. 2009. [accessed on 10 October 2016. Rolls G. An introduction to Decalcification. Leica biosystem. Available from https://www.leicabiosystems.com/pathologyleaders/an-introduction-to-decalcification/ [Accessed on 10 October 2016]. An YH, Martin KL. Bone sectioning. Handbook of histology methods for bone and cartilage. USA: Springer science business media. 2003. Krause WJ. Getting started. The art of examining and interpreting histologic preparations: A laboratory manual and study guide for histology. USA: Universal publisher; 2004.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Waiting for Godot Essays (652 words) - Theatre Of The Absurd

Waiting for Godot Quote 1: POZZO(suddenly furious) Have you not done tormenting me with your accursed time! It's abominable! When! When! One day, is that not enough for you, one day he went dumb, one day I went blind, one day we'll go deaf, one day we were born, one day we shall die, the same day, the same second, is that not enough for you? (2.769-73) Analysis: Time within waiting for Godot is very skewed, which gets Pozzo in a fury because it seems as if time has flown by. It is true in our lives as well that time goes by very quickly because at one point we are just kids and then in a blink of an eye it seems as if we have become full grown. This quote is so significant because it emphasizes the frustration we feel as we cannot control time and therefore move toward our inevitable fate otherwise known as death. Pozzo feels cursed because he has all of a sudden become blind but in our old age as well many changes happen within our bodies that we cannot control. The most frustrating aspect of nature to humans is that it has no rhythm or rhyme it is a random act of god and we feel as if we are puppets in a higher powers play. Quote 2: "Let us not waste our time in idle discourse! Let us do something, while we have the chance!" Analysis: Humans fascination with time is based on the fact that we cannot control it. Individuals die both young and old, therefore humans try to distract themselves by using their time to do things they can control. This quote really reminded me of the whole yolo slogan because so many people loved and lived by that saying. Yes we only live once which is why humans try to get the most out of their life even though their actions may be an attempt to distract them from the fact that nature will take its course. Not to mention we all want to feel a sense of security in life but we live without that since time keeps moving. In a race to be in control with nature yolo arises which makes us feel like we have regained control and meaning in our short lives. Quote 3: "all mankind is us, whether we like it or not." Analysis: Nature takes a part in all humans life, which is why we are all so similar. Every human has the same fundamental instincts to try to survive and outlive time. If you think about it life is a game and we are the players in the game. We can try to beat the game but at the end of the day each human is in the same position because it will reach the end one way or another. We are dispensible players that can be substituted for one another because we all serve the same purpose. Quote 4: POZZO(violently) Don't question me! The blind have no notion of time. The things of time are hidden from them too. (2.702) Analysis: Humans as a whole can be thought of as blind in a sense. This is because we dont know whats to come of our lives because we cannot see into the future. In a way this is very aggravating me because we want to believe that we are the most evolved beasts on the planet. However, in a way we have no more control than the lowly animals in our kingdom who never know when they will die either. We are the predators of the universe who through technology look for a way to prolong death but have not succeeded. We are the blind leading the blind hoping that one day we will find a way to cheat death and secure our fate while gaining control of our lives.